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環保乳化重油鍋爐提升燃燒效率技術之研究

Improvement in Boiler Research of Combustion Efficiency and Pollutant Analysis of Boiler Combustion with Emulsified Crude Oil

摘要


本研究係將台灣中油公司所生產的重油原料油,利用粒子化混和操作,製備成不同含水率的環保乳化重油。乳化重油於提高適當含水率的存在下不僅可大幅降低環保乳化重油製造成本,亦可提升油品的性質及鍋爐的燃燒效率,因此尋找適當含水率為乳化重油研究的重要課題之一。本研究將台灣中油公司所生產的重油原料油,調配不同的含水率,搭配O/W二相乳化劑,進行粒子化混和操作,研發環保乳化重油,並進行鍋爐燃燒效率最佳化技術分析,建立完整分析技術,以得到精確的製程技術及乳化重油鍋爐燃燒效率之提昇。此技術將可確保品質穩定,提高產能及實踐節能減碳目的,達到環境發展之永續目標。

關鍵字

重油 粒子化混和 含水率 二相 鍋爐

並列摘要


Heavy oil is a petroleum product, and an important fuel. Previous studies have investigated the products of controlled burning of heavy oil (in a boiler) and their effects on environment and living creatures. However, the size of fuel is an important parameter. This study investigated the effect of fuel size on the "free burning" behavior and pollutant production of heavy oil. Existence water in the reactant mixture during the strong micro-mixing process for crude oil production may promotion reacting rate and in turn fuel properties. However, appropriate water content may result in reduction crude oil production cost. The optimum water content in the crude oil is therefore significant concern for crude oil research.

並列關鍵字

Heavey oil Micro-mixing process O/W emulsions Boiler

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