UAV於營建數值化管理應用之研究

A Study for UAV Application in Digitalized Construction Management

蔡仁卓(Ren-Jwo Tsay)

《萬能學報》 42期 (2020/07) Pp. 1-13

摘要

營建工程中常需對現地做及時施工狀況評估，目前實務上雖有相關紀錄規定但大多為書面資料無法做完整工程現況說明如施工範圍實際入場機具與完成工程數量。UAV具有快速或至現場影像與高程資料之特色故若能利用無人機（UAV）做現況資料收集配合三維建模軟體可將工程現場實際狀況作完整記錄，藉此將能提供業主或第監造單位除施工單位書面資料外更為精確之實況紀錄。本文即利用UAV航測成果配合Pix4D軟體分析建築開挖工程與邊坡施工檢核，其中可看出透過UAV之輔助將能於短時間內將工程現場數值化記錄並能做工程數量之評估將可大量提高工程管理之效率與精準度。

關鍵字

UAV ； 營建管理 ； Pix4D ； 建築開挖 ； 邊坡施工

並列摘要

In construction projects, it is often necessary to make a real time assessment of the construction status of the site. Although there are related records in practice, most of them are written information. The complete status of the project cannot be explained, such as the actual entry equipment and the number of completed projects in the construction scope. UAV has the characteristics of fast or on-site image and elevation data. Therefore, if we can use UAV to collect current data and cooperate with 3D modeling software, you can make a complete record of the actual status of the project site. In addition to the written information of the construction unit, the unit has a more accurate factual record. This paper we access UAV aerial survey results in conjunction with Pix4D software to analyze building excavation and slope construction checking. It can be seen that with the assistance of UAV, it will be possible to record the status of the project site in a short time and evaluate the number of projects, which will greatly improve project management efficiency and precision.

並列關鍵字

UAV ； construction management ； Pix4D ； Building Excavation ； Slope Construction

參考文獻

Pix4D , search at 2019/4/15, https://www.pix4d.com/

Context Capture, search at 2019/4/15,https://www.bentley.com/zh/products/brands/contextcapture

DJI 官網，search at 2019/4/16, https://www.dji.com/tw?from=store_top_nav

Google 地圖, search at 2019/4/8, https://www.google.com.tw/maps/

Vosselman, G., and Dijkman, S., “3D Building Model Reconstruction from Point Clouds and Ground Plans”, International Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Vol. 34, 2001, 37-43.