廣東中山市隆都方言的歷史音韻特點及其歸屬

Historical Phonological Features and the Classification of the Lóngdū Dialect, Zhōngshān City, Guǎngdōng

秋谷裕幸(Akitani, Hiroyuki)

《聲韻論叢》 28輯 (2022/06) Pp. 1-28

摘要

本文根據12個歷史音韻特點進一步證實Nicholas Bodman（1982）所提出隆都方言屬於閩語閩東區方言的觀點。閩東區方言當中它屬於北片，尤其接近福安一帶的方言。在隆都方言中我們能夠發現絕大多數北片方言已失去的存古音韻特點。今後我們有必要更深入調查隆都方言而繼續發掘這種存古特點，以充實閩東區方言音韻史的內容。

關鍵字

閩東區方言 ； 隆都方言 ； 歷史音韻特點 ； 歸屬 ； 音韻史

並列摘要

Based on 12 historical phonological features, this paper further confirms the view of Nicholas Bodman (1982) that the Lóngdū dialect belongs to the Eastern Min group of Min. Among the Eastern Min group, it belongs to the northern subgroup, especially bearing a closer relationship with dialects in the Fu'an area. In the Lóngdū dialect, we can find some archaic phonological features that have been lost in most of the northern subgroup. In the future, it is necessary to investigate the Lóngdū dialect in more depth and continue to explore these archaic features in order to enrich the phonological history of the Eastern Min group.

並列關鍵字

Eastern Min group of Min ； Lóngdū dialect ； historical phonological features ； classification ； phonological history