造型輪廓的複雜性認知探討

A Cognitive Study on the Complexity of Shape Contour

蕭坤安(Kun-An Hsiao)

《高雄師大學報：自然科學與科技類》 34期 (2013/06) Pp. 25-42

摘要

本研究是對於造形輪廓複雜程度的認知進行探討，實驗是以50組不同組合外形的造形刺激物進行測試。實驗結果顯示：（1）隨著一個圖形中所包含的不同造形元素個數增加，造形複雜程度會隨之升高，觀察者會覺得造形比較複雜。（2）在造形的對稱性上，具對稱性造形在造形認知上其複雜程度會較低，而不對稱造形的造形複雜程度會較高。（3）隨著造形刺激物中的外形處理程度的增加，造形複雜程度也會隨著顯著升高。（4）在各造形元素個別影響造形複雜程度方面，在此是以迴歸分析方式進行分析，其結果顯示12個造形元素，分別對於造形複雜程度的影響強度有所差異。

關鍵字

造形認知 ； 造形複雜程度 ； 對稱性 ； 迴歸分析

並列摘要

This paper explored the cognitive recognition on the complexity of shape contour. Fifty combinations composed of different shape features served as the stimuli to the subjects in this experiment. The primary findings in this study were: 1. The increment of the complex level was positively related to the increase of shape elements contained in a testing figure. 2. In terms of the cognition of shape symmetric, symmetric shapes were less complex than asymmetric shapes. 3. The complex level rose positively corresponding to the amount of shape operations. 4. Regression analysis was applied to investigate the relationship between shape features and shape complexities. The result showed that twelve shape features have different degrees of effects on the complexity of shape cognition.

並列關鍵字

Shape cognition ； shape complexity ； symmetric ； regression analysis