- 期刊
海岸遊憩釣者對於釣魚活動的實質環境屬性需求之研究－以高雄市茄萣區興達港水域為例
The Study of Coast Anglers' Requirements for Fishing Environment Attributes-The Survey Taken from the Waters of Hsinta Wharf, Kaohsiung City
摘要
本研究旨在探討高雄市茄萣鄉興達港區水域海岸遊憩釣者對於釣魚活動的實質環境屬性需求之研究。本研究以以興達港區水域內之釣客312位為受試對象（男291，女21）。本研究所使用的工具為釣者環境屬性需求問卷。依據本研究假設分別以描述性統計、因素分析進行資料處理，所得結果如下：一、樣本社經背景基本資料分析：在樣本社經背景基本資料，以年齡層稍微偏高之成年男性居多。教育程度多在高中職以上。婚姻狀況多為未婚或已婚小孩為成年人。收入約為20001-40000元。二、海岸遊憩釣者對環境屬性需求現況：（一）釣者對整體環境屬性需求：依序為自然環境、經營管理環境、人為環境。（二）釣者對自然環境屬性需求：依序為景觀環境、生態環境。（三）海岸遊憩釣者對人為環境屬性需求：依序為服務設施、釣魚環境、交通設備。（四）釣者對經營管理環境屬性需求：依序為安全法規、釣魚周邊、遊憩規劃。本研究根據結果進行討論，並提出研究結果的建議，以及對未來研究的方向提出建議。
關鍵字
釣魚環境屬性並列摘要
The purpose of this study is to analyze the requirements for fishing environmental attributes. The analysis is from the data of survey collected from 312 anglers at Hsinta Wharf (with males of 291 and females of 21), collected by questionnaires of their requirements for fishing environmental attributes. Based on my assumption and by using the methods of descriptive statistics, factor analysis, the results are as follows. 1. The basic analysis of social and economical background From the basic social and economical background of the anglers at Hinta Wharf, most of them are middle-aged males with the educational background of senior high and vocational senior high or higher, marital status of unmarried, or married with adult children, and the monthly income is from NTD20,001 to 40,000. 2. The coast anglers' demands for fishing environmental attributes are as follows. a. The order of requirement for fishing environmental attributes to anglers is in following sequence: natural environment, business-running environment, and artificial environment. b. The anglers' concern about natural environmental attributes seems to care more about scenic environment than ecological environment. c. Coast anglers demand in man-made environmental attributes for more service facilities than fishing environment or transportation facilities. d. In business-running environmental attributes, the anglers require with the following order, the safety regulations, the good plan for recreation facilities around the fishing area. According to the results, this study provide the suggestion for further discussion and future studies.