基層勞工運動行為相關因素與運動承諾相關之調查研究

The Examine Research of Exercise Correlation Behavior Factors

張瑞興(Jui-Hsing Chang)

《美和休閒運動保健學報》 1期 (2008/01) Pp. 36-49

https://doi.org/10.6204/JRSHP.2008.01.04

摘要

本研究旨在探討運動行為相關因素與運動承諾之間的關係，研究對象為民雄工業區500位基層勞工，利用當面施測方式收集自覺運動利益、自覺運動障礙、運動自我效能、運動社會支持、運動承諾資料後，以皮爾遜積差相關分析進行資料處理。分析結果顯示：（一）自覺運動利益與運動樂趣、個人的投資呈正相關，與可選擇的涉入呈負相關；（二）自覺運動障礙與可選擇的涉入呈正相關，與運動樂趣、涉入的機會呈負相關；（三）運動自我效能與運動樂趣、涉入的機會呈正相關；（四）運動社會支持與個人的投資、社會的拘束、涉入的機會呈正相關。結論建議運動計劃的擬訂除應考慮個人時間及預算外，另應重視循序漸進、親子互動、強調樂趣等因素，以藉由運動承諾感的提升增加運動參與意願。

關鍵字

自覺運動利益 ； 自覺運動障礙 ； 運動自我效能 ； 運動社會支持 ； 運動承諾

並列摘要

The research aims to discuss the exercise correlation behavior factors and sport commitment of basic level labors. The research objectives are 500 basic level labors from Ming-Shiung Industry Area. The research data was obtained by questionnaire investigation; the data indicates four contentions from Pearson correlation analysis. Exercise correlation behavior factors and sport enjoyment react positively for personal investment however reveal negative from involvement alternatives. Self-perceived obstruct for exercise has positive relations with involvement alternatives but it has negative relations with sport enjoyment and involvement alternatives. Self-efficacy for exercise and sport enjoyment react positively with involvement alternatives. Social support for exercise has positive relations with personal investment, social constraint and involvement alternatives.

並列關鍵字

perceived benefits for exercise ； perceived barriers for exercise ； self-efficacy for exercise ； social support for exercise ； sport commitment