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台灣超級籃球聯賽(SBL)球隊與球員之整合效能評估

The Integrated Capibility Evaluation for the Teams and Players in SBL

摘要


本研究提出一套效能指標,目的在了解不同位置球員與球隊在各單項技術與整合效能的表現。文章中我們以台灣SBL聯賽第一屆攻守紀錄做為評估與驗證的實例,經皮爾遜相關分析也證實我們提出的球隊效能指標的確與其例行賽勝率有高度的正相關。此外,我們應用單因子變異數分析於各單項技術之效能指標,結果顯示各隊在得分、助攻、失誤有顯著差異,進一步以薛費氏多重比較法進行事後比較,發現在得分效能方面裕隆隊與台銀隊有顯著差異;在助攻效能方面中廣隊與台銀隊有顯著差異,顯示經驗豐富的球隊比年輕球隊在進攻組織與戰術配合有較沉穩熟練的表現;至於失誤方面,台啤隊效能明顯差於其他隊尤其是裕隆隊。

並列摘要


This study proposed a set of capability indices in order to realize the performance of individual and integrated skills for the players and teams. We illustrated the capability indices by analyzing the data from the first SBL basketball season in Taiwan. According to the result of Pearson's correlation analysis, it confirmed that the capability index is highly positively correlated with the winning rate. In addition, we used one-way ANOVA to analyze the capability index of each team. The results showed significant difference in score, assistance, and turn-over. Furthermore, we adopted the posterior comparison of the Scheffe's method and found that there is significant difference in score capability index between Yulon team and Taiwan Bank team. BCC team was more efficient in assistance than Taiwan Bank team. The results indicate that more experienced teams performed better in organizing and carrying out tactics than less experienced teams As for the turn-over, the Taiwan Beer team was evidently worse than other teams, especially inferior to Yulon team.

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