- 期刊
- OpenAccess
水稻聯合收穫機用於薏苡收穫試驗改良
Improvement of Rice Combine into Adly Combine
摘要
本試驗在探討利用水稻聯合收穫機經小幅修改後運用於薏苡收穫，以降低薏苡收穫時對人工之需求。水稻聯合收穫機僅就承網網目，二號回流口回擲葉片轉速與搖動選別篩的形狀予以變化修改，承網網目由13 m/m放大為19 m/m，2號回流口回擲葉片轉速由1150 rpm提高為1270 rpm，搖動選別篩由柵狀改為1”方孔。水稻聯合收穫機經修改後運用於薏苡收穫結果顯示，原有故障完全消除。兩行式聯合收穫機（YANMAR TC-750K），可以0.39 m/sec之速度進行薏苡收穫，其排塵損失為2.1～2.5%，損傷率為1%以下。四行式聯合收穫機（YANMAR TC-2200K）作業速度0.47 m/sec，排塵損失在1%以下。修改後之聯合收穫機用於水稻收時對原有性能均不曾產影響。
並列摘要
This experiment is focused on the improvement of rice combine into adiy combine under the minirnun cost and modification. The improved components of rice combine are: 1.) Increase concave mesh from 13m/m to 19 m/m. 2.) Increase the speed of No. 2 auger's throwing back vanes form 1150 rpm to 1270 rpm. 3.) Replace the grate type oscillation straw sieve by net type sieve. From the experimental results, 2.1-2.5% dust loss and 1% kernel damaged rate were obtained by using 2 rows rice combine (YANMAR TC-750K) under 0.39m/sec operation speed, below \% dust loss were obtained by using 4 row*s rice combine (YANMAR TC-2200K) under 0.47m/sec operation speed.
延伸閱讀
- 顏欽崇、鄭榮瑞（1985）。水稻聯合收穫機用於收穫亞麻之改良研究。中華農業研究，34(1)，110-123。https://doi.org/10.29951/JARC.198503.0012
- 廖宜倫、陳蓓真（2018）。適合機械收穫的薏苡台中5號新品種。臺中區農情月刊，(222)，2-2(2)。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=P20131106002-201802-201802130014-201802130014-2-2(2)
- 林禎祥（2020）。水資源競用區－春作雜糧（薏苡、高粱）機械化栽培示範觀摩會。桃園區農情月刊，(254)，2-3。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=P20131017004-202009-202009150006-202009150006-2-3
- 顏欽崇、楊清祥（1983）。水稻聯合收穫機用於收穫高粱之研究試驗。中華農業研究，32(1)，92-104。https://doi.org/10.29951/JARC.198303.0010
- 楊遜謙（1988）。Development of Rice Variety Tainung 70。中華農業研究，37(2)，105-116。https://doi.org/10.29951/JARC.198806.0001