The legal dispute of prescription right of Chinese herbs begins since 1993 when the legislation of the pharmacy law of Taiwan was processing. It is a year-to-year longstanding and indisputable public fact like the dispute of Chinese medical message therapy, However, due to different position of each related medical professional groups and languorous administration of hygiene authorities having jurisdiction, few consensus had been reached yet till now. Our article would analyze and review the historical steam of Chinese herbal prescription, the laws of Taiwan Chinese herbal prescription during Japanese-governing era, related Chinese herbal prescription in recent years, and the exam system of Chinese herbal prescription assistant personnel in mainland China, the exam system of Koreans' traditional pharmacist and the doubtful points of explanation of missive about Chinese herbal prescription made by the DOH (Department of Health) in Taiwan. Therefore we can manifest the deficiency of our present related hygiene laws and present future direction of law amendment.