降低某醫學中心之護理人員針扎事件之改善專案

目的：為能有效減少醫學中心護理人員針扎事件，分析某醫學中心2019年護理人員針扎案例共61件，原因為：針具操作行為不正確、對針扎防治之認知不足、人員對針扎防治行為不重視，不覺得重要、缺少針扎防治實務操作訓練、新進人員無稽核機制及病人無預警晃動肢體。方法：專案小組成員透過針扎預防策略：擬訂安全文化－針扎防治創意海報設計競賽活動、規劃針扎防治擬真教育訓練、及研擬新進人員定期稽核機制，結果：顯示護理人員針扎件數由61件下降至40件，不僅達成目標值，結論：顯示落實查核針扎防治行為、營造安全文化環境及推動擬真訓練，能有效降低護理人員針扎事件，進而提升護理人員職場環境安全。

關鍵字

針扎事件；針扎防治；職場安全

並列摘要

Objective: In order to reduce the number of needlestick injuries among medical center nursing staff, this study analyzed 61 cases of needlestick injuries that occurred at a certain medical center in 2019. Causes included: incorrect handling of sharps, inadequate knowledge of needlestick injury prevention, staff's belief that needlestick injury prevention is unimportant, lack of hands-on training in needlestick injury prevention, lack of assessment mechanisms for new personnel, and unanticipated patient movement. Methods: Project committee members employed the following needlestick injury prevention strategies: developing a poster design competition about safety culture and needlestick injury prevention, designing simulation training for needlestick injury prevention, and planning regular assessment mechanisms for new personnel. Results: Needlestick injuries among nursing staff decreased from 61 to 40 cases, which more than meets the target. Conclusions: Implementing needlestick injury prevention measures, creating a culture of safety, and promoting simulation training can effectively reduce needlestick injuries among nursing staff, thus improving workplace safety for this group.

並列關鍵字

Needlestick Injuries ； Needlestick Injury Prevention ； Workplace Safety

參考文獻

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