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幾何文本閱讀理解的實作研究

Teaching Practices for Reading Comprehension of Geometry Texts

摘要


本研究主要是由師資培育者與現場教師一齊探討如何開發出幫助學生閱讀理解之幾何文本。參與教師利用所開發之幾何文本,進行班級教學,並根據學生基礎素養國際研究計畫(Programme for International Student Assessment, PISA)所提的擷取與檢索、統整與解釋、省思與評鑑的閱讀理解歷程,設計評量試題,觀察學生學習狀況,作為教師教學反思之參考。本研究開發出主題為「平行與截線性質」之幾何文本,藉由此教學實作,發現閱讀融入數學史素材的幾何文本,能幫助學生對於數學主題之理解,在統整與解釋面向,實驗組學生與控制組學生有顯著差異。另外在幾何閱讀文本的編排上,可以先提綱挈領,讓學生明瞭學習主題梗概。

關鍵字

幾何文本 閱讀理解 數學史

並列摘要


In this study, a teacher educator and in-service teachers collaborated to develop geometry texts that helped students improve their reading comprehension. The teachers used geometry texts, conducted classroom instruction, and, according to the Programme for International Student Assessment guidelines, designed assessment questions and observed students' learning styles as a teaching reference. We developed reading materials, addressed geometric concepts-including the transversal line properties of parallel lines-and created assessments for math reading, thereby enabling students to access and retrieve, interpret and integrate, and reflect on and evaluate information. This study discovered the following: Integrating the history of mathematics into texts can help students understand geometric concepts. In addition, individual students exhibit significant differences in interpretation and integration skills. Furthermore, the arrangement of geometry reading texts should be focused on vital information, to enable students to understand the learning topic outline.

參考文獻


林妙霜、蘇意雯(2009)。數學史讓數學變有趣。師友月刊,509,81-83。
秦麗花、邱上真(2004)。數學文本閱讀理解相關因素探討及其模式建立之研究∼以角度單元為例。特殊教育與復健學報,12,99-121。
Balacheff, N. (1990). Towards a Problématique for Research on Mathematics Teaching. Journal for Research in Mathematics Education, 21(4), 258-272.
Borasi, R., Siegel, M., Fonzi, J. & Smith, C. F. (1998). Using transactional reading theory to support sense-making and discussion in mathematics classrooms: An exploratory study. Journal for Research in Mathematics Education, 29(3), 275-305.
Carter, T. A., & Dean, E. O. (2006). Mathematics intervention for grades 5-11: Teaching mathematics, reading, or both? Reading Psychology, 27(2-3), 127-146.

被引用紀錄


李思宜(2012)。概念構圖學習策略對國中學生自然科學習成就 及後設認知能力之影響〔碩士論文,淡江大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6846/TKU.2012.00973
蘇意雯(2023)。國中數學史數位閱讀文本之開發初探臺灣數學教育期刊10(1),1-28。https://doi.org/10.6278/tjme.202304_10(1).001

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