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使用者體驗探索策展創新原則－以國立故宮博物院「明代四大家：文徵明特展」為例
Principle of Curating Innovation Explore from User Experience- Case Study of National Palace Museum「Four Great Masters of the Ming Dynasty: Wen Zhengming」
摘要
策展已逐漸被國人視為重要的文化休閒活動。從傳統的靜態文物擺設，到近年來重視數位科技典藏的互動體驗，策展單位積極創新策展方式，以吸引年輕族群，拓展策展商機。本研究以國立故宮博物院策劃「明代四大家：文徵明特展」為例，調查觀展人的觀展體驗，試著由使用者痛點中，凸顯當前策展問題；另外，本研究以訪談策展人，試著釐清策展單位所遭遇的困境。最後本研究整理五項策展原則，包括善用脈絡歸納法，以降低專業們專業門檻，協助知識收斂；提供主展脈絡性，以提供先驗知識，補足知識落差；牽起知識連結性，呈現時間脈絡，帶入相關知識；轉譯解說科普化，銜接古今生活，融入當今元素；故事引爆感動性，由策展內容引發共鳴，以數位科技營造分為氛圍等，期對策展的理論與實務做出貢獻。
並列摘要
The curating activities have been taken as important leisure outings in these years. Taking the visitors on a journey with some historic objects and paintings, the museums try to provide more interactive experience with digital technology or other solutions. However, how to educate the audience as well as experience the historical context are still challenging for museums. This research tries to investigate the unfulfilled needs of audience to highlight some important curating principles. Learning from the historical context, connecting artificial knowledge, interpreting with common language, providing interactive experience are some importance principles for curating. Theoretically, we try to highlight the experience journey by identifying audience pain points and thus reflect significant curating principles for art curation.
延伸閱讀
- 吳天泰、陳雅玲（2023）。文化學習與實踐之路：以四個東區原民館館員的策展歷程敘說為例。慈濟大學教育研究學刊，(20)，1-36。https://doi.org/10.6754/TCUJ.202306_(20).0001
- 陳烜宇（2018）。從研討會後看國立故宮博物院善本古籍人才培育計畫的執行思考。臺灣博物季刊，37(2)，42-47。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=P20150629002-201806-201807090009-201807090009-42-47
- 曾一婷（2021）。博物館參與的起點－談故宮Google Arts and Culture線上策展實踐。博物館學季刊，35(2)，57-77。https://doi.org/10.6686/MuseQ.202104_35(2).0002
- 陳孟誼（2018）。Investigating the Impact of Monuments in Han Dynasty on the Artistic Performance of Seal-carving in Qing Dynasty: With the Influences of ＂Zhang-Qian's Monuments＂ on the Artworks of Xu San-geng, Zhao Zhiqian, Wu Chang-shi, and Huang Mu-fu。造形藝術學刊，()，1-27。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=a0000242-201811-201901170017-201901170017-1-27
- 葉淑慧（2022）。A New Perspective on the Digital Service of Qing Dynasty Archives and Documents: a Brief Introduction to the "Digital Library of Qing Archives of the National Palace Museum"。檔案半年刊，21(2)，122-136。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=P20190408001-N202301100018-00007