Nasopharyngeal tuberculosis demonstrated by Fluorine-18 fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography and computed tomography (F-18 FDG PET/CT) has scarcely been reported. We report a patient with this disease initially manifested as having thyroid cancer with cervical lymph node metastasis, but had no cytologic evidence after twice tissue aspiration. F-18 FDG PET/CT showed abnormal hypermetabolism in the nasopharynx and led to correct diagnosis and effective treatment. F-18 FDG PET/CT may be a valuable modality to detect the primary lesions in patients presenting with unexplained regional lymphadenopathy.
鼻咽結核感染在[氟-18]氟化去氧葡萄糖正子/電腦斷層掃描下的影像發現在過去極少被報告。我們報告一位病人,在最初的臨床表現及影像特徵類似甲狀腺癌合併頸部淋巴結轉移,經兩次頸部淋巴結細針抽吸及細胞學檢查都無法證實為罹癌,[氟-18]氟化去氧葡萄糖正子斷層掃描揭示了鼻咽部有異常代謝活性升高,因而引導了最終的正確診斷及治療。當病人出現難以解釋的區域性淋巴病變時,[氟-18]氟化去氧葡萄糖正子斷層掃描或能做為一有價值之偵測工具。