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新住民壓力知覺、休閒活動參與及休閒調適策略對生活滿意度之研究:以中國、越南籍為例

The Study of Stress Perception, Leisure Participation and Leisure Coping Strategy on Life Satisfaction for the New Immigrants: Mainland Chinese and Vietnamese as Examples

摘要


本研究旨在探討新住民壓力知覺、休閒活動參與、休閒調適策略與生活滿意度之關聯性,係以現居在桃園市之中國籍和越南籍為主要研究對象。研究採立意及配額抽樣,共發放450份問卷,並使用SPSS 12.0進行統計分析。研究結果發現,休閒活動參與對壓力知覺呈顯著負相關。休閒活動參與、休閒調適策略對生活滿意度呈顯著正相關。壓力知覺對生活滿意度呈顯著負相關。休閒活動參與、休閒調適策略及壓力知覺能有效預測生活滿意度;其中又以休閒調適策略預測力最佳。最後,冀望研究結果可提供新住民及相關單位,做為未來規劃活動之參考。

並列摘要


The aim of this study is to discuss the relationships among stress perception, leisure participation and leisure coping strategy to life satisfaction for the new immigrants. The research objects are the new immigrants from Mainland Chinese and Vietnamese who are now living in Taoyuan City. Using purposive sampling and quota sampling, distribute 450 questionnaires. Statistical analysis of data in this study used SPSS 12.0 Chinese version. The major findings of this study were summarized as follows. Firstly, Leisure participation has significant negative correlations on stress perception. Leisure participation and leisure coping strategy have significant positive correlations on life satisfaction. Meanwhile, stress perception has significant negative correlations on the life satisfaction. Secondly, new immigrants' leisure coping strategy, leisure participation and stress perception can effectively predict the life satisfaction, especially the leisure coping strategy have the highest prediction to the life satisfaction. Finally, it is hoped that the results of this study can provide as references in both the new immigrants and the government which planning the leisure activities in the future.

參考文獻


內政部戶政司(2014a)。近期各月人口資料:縣市外裔、外籍與大陸配偶人數。取自http://www.ris.gov.tw/zh_TW/346
內政部戶政司(2014b)。歷年全國人口統計資料:出生數按生母原屬國籍。取自http://www.ris.gov.tw/zh_TW/346
內政部戶政司(2014c)。歷年全國人口統計資料:結婚人數按原屬國籍。取自http://www.ris.gov.tw/zh_TW/346
內政部移民署(2015)。102 年外籍與大陸配偶生活需求調查摘要報告。取自http://www.immigration.gov.tw/lp.asp?ctNode=35627&CtUnit=19349&BaseDSD=7&mp=1
王致崴(2012)。在職工作者休閒活動與睡眠品質之研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學。

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