本文以唐君毅先生「人交關懷」的論述為研究主眼,以近代學人之相關論述為輔,意在不過度詮釋地闡釋唐先生「人文觀」之界義,並揭露蘊藏其中之意蘊。承前,本文將藉如下操作以證成持論有效性:(1)對相關研究操作方法進行後設反省,提出相對不溢出、曲解文本的研究方法以求不失真的理解唐先生「人文觀」精要;(2)循前方法,輔近代學人相關研究成果形成操作切入點,析論研究成果內容之餘,更提示人文議題於唐先生思想中之重要性與特出處,同時指出唐先生著作中的重要篇章以為此議題的突破關鍵;(3)根據前導出的重要篇章,以地毯式的解讀揭露內蘊的重要洞見,據此理解展開對核心議題的詮釋與批判,並指出相關研究的不足與可能的深化向度。
This paper focuses on Tang Junyi's treatment of humanism and attempts to clarify its semantic boundaries without violating the original text and to reveal the profound spiritual properties therein utilizing an analysis of relevant contemporary research on his works directly dealing with humanistic concern as a point of departure. In order to attain the aforesaid objective , this paper will mainly apply the following three steps to assure its rationality and effectiveness: 1. Reflect on the methodology applied in related research to propose a reasonable and sensible methodology with which to approach the core of Tang Junyi 's theory and perspectives on humanism that does not misconstrue the text; 2. Abide by the aforementioned step to invoke the assistance of the conclusions of contemporary scholars to devise a point of entry to this topic. By examining the rationality and effectiveness of their conclusions, this paper shall reveal the importance and distinct nature of humanism in Tang Junyi's ideology while also consolidating the essential chapters in Tang Junyi 's works that significantly expose his concept of humanism, making it the central focus of this paper; 3. Focus on the "essential chapters in Tang Junyi's works" previously mentioned and analyze their contents to reveal the significant implications held within, thereby achieving a rational interpretation of Tang Junyi's work based on this "revelation of meaning." This paper will perhaps attain a "sympathetic understanding" of the theory held by Tang Junyi through following the aforementioned methods, following which a critique of this paper's interpretation of its core topic will be explored and aspects which could be further developed will be addressed.