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某教學醫院住院人發生壓瘡之相關因素探討

Factors Related to Pressure Sore in General Hospital Patients

摘要


本研究是在一家區域教學醫院做的壓瘡盛行及發生率調查,研究工具為壓瘡高危險群及壓瘡評估表合研使用,統計以SAS求出,結果顯示,某教學聲壓瘡的高危險盛行率為37.11%,比起國內外醫院要高,而其發生之部位以下半身較多,級數以0級及1級較多,而這些正是護理人員發揮獨立功能之考驗。由研究結果來看,翻身執行的佔93%,但觀察記錄及護理記錄只佔21.6%,可見翻身並不澈底,至於輔助器的使用54%顯然度要再加強。有關高危險因子與壓瘡的相關和皮膚循環、營養、和藥物有相關。

關鍵字

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並列摘要


The purpose of this study is to survey the prevalence and indicience of a District General Hospital. Use the Bed sore high risk and evaluation tool. SAS Statistic method was used to analized the data bsae of 97 patients. The prevalence bed sore of this hospital is 37.1196and incidence is 28.896higher than the other hospital of Medical center in our country. Compare with literature, there must be improve quality Management In nursing service, The advance study is suggested to mange Skin circulation, Nutrition, Medicine and nursing change position service.

並列關鍵字

pressure sore

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