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  • 期刊

戒毒成功者生活復原歷程之研究

A Study on the successful drug addicts' recovery process

摘要


本研究透過毒品成癮者在成功戒除毒品使用的生活適應歷程中探討毒品使用與戒治的相關因子,作為提供協助毒品使用者能夠成功戒治,順利回歸社會,從此不再被毒品所影響。本研究採取立意抽樣,以成功戒毒超過5年者做為本研究之對象,經聯繫後共訪談2名戒毒成功者。使用質性深度訪談之過程搜集並探索戒毒過程中重要的生活復原歷程等因素。本研究發現,復原歷程是一種動態的過程,包括個人層面:個人心理因素、同儕的影響…;家庭層面:親子互動、家庭成員互動模式、家庭支持力量…;社會系統層面:社會控制、社會資源…等諸多因素影響。個體發展正向的自我概念及認知態度;正向的自我價值感;願意為自己負責;對家庭與工作的承諾;親友、社會支持等,這些因素在戒治毒品的生活復原歷程中是重要的。

關鍵字

藥癮者 藥物濫用 戒毒 復原歷程

並列摘要


This study explores the factors related to drug use and treatment through the life adaptation process of drug addicts successfully quitting drug use, as a way to provide assistance to drug users to successfully quit treatment, smoothly return to society, and no longer be affected by drugs. This study adopts a Purposive Sampling, and takes those who have been successfully detoxified for more than 5 years as the object of this study. After contacting, a total of 2 successful detoxification patients were interviewed. Use the process of qualitative in-depth interviews to collect and explore the important life recovery process and other factors in the process of drug rehabilitation. This study found that the recovery process is a dynamic process, including personal level: personal psychological factors, peer influence...; family level: parent-child interaction, family member interaction mode, family support power...; social system level: social control, social resources ...And many other factors. Individuals develop positive self-concepts and cognitive attitudes; positive sense of self-worth; willingness to be responsible for themselves; commitment to family and work; relatives and friends, social support, etc. These factors are important in the life recovery process of drug treatment.

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