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摘要


A tract (or asymptotic tract) of a real function u harmonic and nonconstant in the complex plane C is one of the n_c components of the set {z:u(z)≠c}, and the order of a tract is the number of non-homotopic curves from any given point to ∞ in the tract. The authors prove that if u(z) is an entire harmonic polynomial of degree n, if the critical points of any of its analytic completions f lie on the level sets τ_□={z:u(z)=c_□}, where 1≤ □ ≤p and p ≤ n-1, and if the total order of all the critical points of f on τ_□ is denoted by σ_j, then (The equation is abbreviated).

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