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摘要


腎臟移植是末期腎病病患較佳治療方式,然而在腎臟移植後,心血管疾病仍是移植病患死亡與移植腎衰竭的主要原因之一。常見的心血管疾病的風險因子包括糖尿病、高血壓和血脂異常,而腎臟移植病患獨有的風險因子,則包括免疫抑制劑的使用與動靜脈透析廔管。為了能改善移植病患的長期預後與降低心血管死亡,努力改善心血管風險因子是必要的治療策略。

參考文獻


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