石門水庫公家宿舍保存價值之研究

The Study on the Preservation Value of Public Dormitory in Shimen Reservoir

李嘉芸(Chia-Yun Lee) ； 黃承令(CHENG-LING HUANG)

《傳承與創新-文化混血的設計創意》 十五屆 (2016/12) Pp. 656-670

https://doi.org/10.6678/IICHC.2016.44

摘要

本文以石門水庫公家宿舍區為研究對象，宿舍區位於龍潭鄉佳安里，原稱為十一份庄，接近石門水庫。日治時期有興建輕便鐵路，方便運送農作物，對十一份庄有基本開發。國民政府來台後，有接續做基礎調查，直到1953 年和1954 年連續發生旱災，才使興建水庫的規劃加速。石門水庫於1958 年開始動工，台灣特定邀請美國工程公司擔任施工顧問，1964 年石門水庫完工，在興建石門水庫時，為了讓工程人員就近工作，因此在十一份地區規劃了石門水庫員工宿舍區，宿舍區幾乎是跟石門水庫工程同時做規劃的，宿舍區內滿足了石門水庫工程人員跟其家眷的生活機能。石門水庫宿舍區歷經52 年，景觀紋理幾乎跟當初設計時一模一樣，完整的保存至今，成為一個現代公家住宅的例子。石門水庫宿舍區在台灣有著現代化的象徵，所以本研究主要探討其聚落空間、建築樣式、景觀紋理，以此彰顯聚落保存價值意義。期望成果將來可做為石門水庫公家宿舍區保存維護計畫的參考。

並列摘要

Shimen Reservoir public housing area for the study, the dormitory area is located in Longtan Township good, formerly known as eleven Zhuang, close to Shimen reservoir. During the Japanese rule, there was the construction of light railways to facilitate the transport of crops and the development of 11 villages. After the Nationalist government came to Taiwan, there was a follow-up investigation. Until 1953 and 1954, a series of droughts occurred, which accelerated the planning of reservoir construction. Shimen Reservoir began construction in 1958, Taiwan invited US engineering companies as a special construction consultant, completed in 1964 Shimen Reservoir, in the construction of Shimen Reservoir, in order to allow engineers to work nearby, so in 11 areas planned Shimen Reservoir staff quarters , The dormitory area is almost the same time with the Shimen Reservoir project planning, dormitory area to meet the Shimen reservoir engineering staff with their family life function. Shimen Reservoir dormitory area after 52 years, the landscape texture is almost exactly the same as the original design, complete preservation so far, To become a modern example of public housing. Shimen reservoir dormitory area in Taiwan has a modern symbol, so this study is mainly to explore the settlement space, architectural style, landscape texture, in order to highlight the significance of settlement preservation value. The expected results can be used as a reference for the preservation and maintenance plan of the Shimen Reservoir Public Dormitory Area.