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核心課程?還是分類選修?:某私立綜合大學通識教育課程架構改革之研究

Core Curriculum or Distribution Requirement? A Case Study of the Renovation of a Private University's General Education Course Structure

摘要


本文以臺灣某私立綜合大學(以下簡稱T大)通識教育課程架構為研究對象,文獻回顧釐清兩種常被提及的通識教育課程規劃和運作模式:「核心課程」和「分類選修」,並且指出「核心課程」模式在過去十幾年為臺灣通識教育規劃主事者所看重並鼓勵採行。再者,本文以六所通識教育辦學具特色的綜合大學(臺大、清大、政大、輔任、中原、元智)來分析其課程規劃和運作情形,研究得出大部分學校採取「核心課程」和「分類選修」兩種模式的折衷來達成其通識教育目標。接著,本文以校外專家諮詢意見、T大一些師生訪談意見以及上述六所大學歸納出的相似點來檢視T大現行通識課程架構,得出五項缺失。為了修正這些缺失,同時顧及T大辦學理念,本文以「核心課程」和「分類選修」的折衷模式,提出新的通識課程架構。

並列摘要


This study analyzes the general education course structure of a private university (referred to as TU) in Taiwan. First of all, this study reviews two popular models for G.E. course structure, the "core curriculum" model and the "distribution requirement" model. The core curriculum model in the past decade has been favored by Taiwan's Ministry of Education. Several Taiwan's universities were encouraged to adopt this model through government grand. However, after analyzing the G.E. course structure of six universities known for their outstanding G.E. program in Taiwan, this study found that the majority apply a "mixed" model to their own course-structure design. Using the data collected from consulting the experts from other universities and interviewing some teachers and students of TU, and the common features drawn from these six outstanding universities, this study is able to detect the problems from the G.E. course structure of TU, and thus redesign a new model, a model with the mixture of "core curriculum" and "distribution requirement".

參考文獻


中原大學通識教育中心(2013)。中原大學通識教育課程地圖。取自http://cge.cycu.edu.tw/pdf/map1000422.jpg[Chung Yuan Christian University, Center for General Education. (2013). Map of general education for Chung Yuan Christian University. Retrieved from http://cge.cycu.edu.tw/pdf/map1000422.jpg]
元智大學通識教學部(2013)。通識教育架構圖。取自http://www.ge.yzu.edu.tw/[Yuan Ze University, College of General Studies. (2013). Map of general education course structure. Retrieved from http://www.ge.yzu.edu.tw/]
江宜樺(2005)。從博雅到通識:大學教育理念的發展與現況。政治與社會哲學評論。14,37-64。
周金城(2011)。弘光科技大學課程地圖與通識教育推動之成效。教育資料與研究。99,65-87。
教育部(1994)。第七次全國教育會議實錄。臺北市=Taipei, Taiwan:作者=Author。

被引用紀錄


施伯燁(2021)。傳播科系學程制度規劃與反思:以南華大學傳播學系為例傳播研究與實踐11(1),83-104。https://doi.org/10.6123/JCRP.202101_11(1).0005
謝伯欣、張瑞剛(2023)。初探兩岸地區通識教育變革、發展以及策略回應-以實踐大學為例實踐博雅學報(34),5-20。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=1810133x-N202307220001-00001

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