認同是一種由集體群體之中所產生的概念,他是強調群體份子所共同擁有的類似或相同屬性。本文主要的研究目的在於探討兩岸關係認同中的三種國家認同,包括國家認同、民族身分認同及文化認同都產生了問題,需要探索這三種不同認同中所存在的兩岸障礙。本文首先探討認同觀,涵蓋國家認同、民族身分認同及文化認同;其次探討中國自古以來的民族認同及天下觀;緊接套用在兩岸關係,包括兩岸間國家認同分歧是兩岸關係建構的挑戰、兩岸民族身分認同差異存在促成兩岸關係難以建立中華民族整體觀及台灣蔡政府去中華化,使文化認同也變成兩岸關係的障礙,最後作一結論,本文透過文獻分析法以達成本文的研究目的。
Identity is a concept arising from a collective group. Identity also emphasizes the common ownership of group members similar or identical attributes. The main research purpose of this article is to explore the three national identities in cross-strait relations, including national identity, national identity and cultural identity All three national identities cause problems This article first discusses the concept of identity, covering national identity, national identity and cultural identity Second, discuss China's national identity and world view since ancient times Finally, Applying to cross-strait relations, including differences in national identity between the two sides of the strait is a challenge to the construction of cross-strait relations. The existence of differences in ethnic identities across the strait makes it difficult to establish a holistic view of the Chinese nation in cross-strait relations. De-Chinese makes cultural identity an obstacle to cross-strait relations This article uses literature analysis to achieve the purpose of this article.