以文字預約人間淨土－李潼自序文中的人文關懷

To reserve a paradise with literary words - Humanistic concerns of Lee Tong's preface

黃雅淳(Huang Ya-Chun)

《竹蜻蜓．兒少文學與文化》 特別號 (2014/04) Pp. 111+113+115-148

摘要

李潼是學界所認同的「臺灣少年小說第一人」，其作品在質與量上，皆有可觀，畢生得過近40項文學獎項，結集出版的作品有65種。作品類別有散文、少年小說、文學論述、童話、圖畫故事、傳記、繪本，以及報導文學、電視影集劇本、電影劇本、童話改編劇本及歌詞等。歷來學者多關注其「少年小說」的創作，少有以其兒童散文為研究主題，更未見對其質量俱佳的自序文加以探析之研究。但李潼對兒童散文創作充滿熱情，並試圖開拓「童年憶舊」以外的少兒散文題材，以創造「少兒散文寬廣天地」自期。其自序文的寫作不僅是其各類散文文風的展現，具有千姿萬態的風采格調，更具有「寫志」的特色，是其生命特質的展現，透顯出其身處於世，對人間的觀照與對兒童成長的關懷。本文從人文主義的觀點，分別從「人與自然」、「人與歷史」、「人與社會」、「人與自我」等面向來析究其自序文中的主題內涵，以呈現其透過文字「預約人間淨土」的生命實踐與其中深刻的人文關懷。相信其文字中的精神呼喚，將陪伴他的讀者－「現在與明天的孩子」，發揮理性與愛的力量，引領年少生命走向美善，走向人間的淨土！

關鍵字

李潼散文 ； 自序文 ； 人文關懷 ； 人文主義 ； 少兒文學

並列摘要

Lee Tong was the most well-known Taiwan juvenile novelist recognized by academia. The quality and quantity of his works were impressive. He won almost forty literature awards, and published sixty-five literature works, including the prose, juvenile novel, academic article, biography, report literature, TV series script, movie script, fairytale adaption, lyrics and so on. The scholars have placed much emphasis on his creations of juvenile novels, but few considered his children's prose＂ as the main subject of the study. Lee Tong was filled with passion for the creations of children's prose and tried to explore and expand the subject matter in children and juvenile prose, which were related to nostalgic childhood. His self-made prefaces are not only the presentations of his writing style of the literary essays, but also the revelations of his life reflection with humanism. This study is based on the humanistic point to explore the ideal of Lee Tong's life reflections, the humanistic concerns, human right respect, and pursuing justice presented in his self-made prefaces through several aspects including human and nature human and history, human and society, human and oneself. It is believed that Lee Tong's work would accompany all the readers from today or future to have the power of love and lead all the readers to a good and pure paradise.

並列關鍵字

Lee Tong's prose ； self-made preface ； humanistic concern ； humanism ； juvenile literature