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在SDN/NFV網路環境中提升視訊串流影像品質之研究

摘要


軟體定義網路(SDN)及網路功能虛擬化(NFV)可使網路的應用更具有靈活性。本研究提出一個機制,利用SDN/NFV技術,對串流影像資料的傳輸,在兩種不同網路狀態給予不同的處理:(1)在頻寬不足的網路狀態下,進行轉碼(Transcoding);(2)在頻寬充足但高封包丟失率的網路狀態下,進行網路編碼(Network Coding)。我們透過實驗證明,運用此機制傳輸的影片,可以因應網路資源的不同,得到較佳的影像傳輸品質,讓使用者有更佳的體驗品質(Quality of Experience, QoE)。

並列摘要


Software Definition Networks (SDN) and Network Function Virtualization (NFV) make the applications of networks become flexible. This study proposes a mechanism, using SDN/NFV technologies, to transmit streaming video data in two different network conditions: (1) Transcoding is performed in a network with insufficient bandwidth; and (2) Network coding is performed in a network with sufficient bandwidth but with a high packet loss rate. Our experimental results showed that that the transmission of streaming video based on the proposed mechanism can be adapted to different network conditions so that the resulting video quality is improved and thus providing better quality of experience (QoE) for the users.

並列關鍵字

SDN NFV streaming video quality QoE network coding

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