美陸戰隊連級情報組概念探討

一、911恐怖攻擊後，美國向恐怖主義全面宣戰。但隨著在中東長期作戰的失利，高科技不再是獲得勝利的保證，與游擊隊與反叛軍的作戰經驗使美軍體認出小規模區域性的衝突已漸漸取代大規模的作戰形態。二、在這前提下，長久以來以營為最小戰術單位的概念亦隨之改變，連級在中東作戰所賦予廣大的戰場空間，顯示連長要擔負起營長及幕僚的責任。三、為了滿足連長對於情報需求的迫切性，補足連級情報功能的不足，美軍陸戰隊發展了一種以支援連級情報功能的「連級情報組」概念。四、本文藉探討美軍因應作戰形態變化所做的改變，提供國軍對現代戰爭的新思維，並期盼此種新思維能為我情報在連級所扮演的角色帶來新的方向。

關鍵字

情報；連級情報組；最小戰術單位；強化連級功能作戰；小規模區域性衝突

並列摘要

After terrorists' attacks on the September 11, 2001, the United States of America declared war on global terrorism. However, the failure of long-term operations in the Middle East demonstrates that the advanced military technologies would not guarantee to bring the victory. The fighting experiences against insurgents and guerrillas let Marines recognize that the large-scale war have been replaced by the small-scale regional conflict. Under this circumstance, conventional wisdom tells us that the battalion is the smallest tactical formation capable of sustained independent operations; current operations tell us it is the company. In the Middle East, the company has given a huge distributed battlefield that shows the province of the battalion commander and his staffs have devolved to company commander. Nevertheless, the company will not tolerate the time lost because of the traditional procedure intelligence delivering. In order to meet the critical need of the company level intelligence and satisfy the company commanders' urgent intelligence requests, USMC developed a concept ＂Company Level Intelligence Cells; CLIC＂ which focuses on supporting the company-level intelligence. The purpose of this paper is by studying the change of US military adapting to modern operations to bring a new thought to our military and anticipate that this new concept is able to guide a new direction to the role of our low-level intelligence capability.

並列關鍵字

Intelligence ； Company Level Intelligence Cells ； CLIC ； the smallest tactical formation ； Enhanced Company Operations ； ECO ； the small-scale regional conflicts

國際替代計量

美陸戰隊連級情報組概念探討

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