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Analysis of Factors Affecting Sleep Quality of Night-shift-rotating Nurses

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摘要


Shift-work often causes great potential harm to the health of nursing staff, with sleep affecting most often. The purpose of this study was to understand the sleep quality of nurses working in rotating shifts. A prospective cohort study was conducted. Collecting data with a structured questionnaire from a total of 320 night shifts nursing staff at a medical center by filled in a seven-day sleep diary, from April 2017 to June 2017. The results showed that nurses rotating night shifts only sleep 6.9 hours per day on average. Only 44% evening shift nurses had good sleep quality, was better than graveyard shift nurses, which was 38%. Overall, only 41% night-shift-rotating nurses has good sleep quality. In other words, more than half of the night-shift-rotating nurse's sleep quality was not good. Among the factors affecting the sleep quality of nursing staff, there were significant differences between the nursing professional level and whether there were children in primary school. The chance of being disturbed by people during sleep was as high as 92.8%. The chance of being interfered with by "things" was as high as 81.3%. The probability of being disturbed by "noise" is as high as 93.4%, and the more the number of disturbances, the worse the quality of sleep. The above three have significant differences. Overall, shifts, reduced the quality of sleep for nursing staff. Bad sleep quality made nursing staff tired, increased work stress, and reduced quality of life. High work stress and low quality of life affect the performance of nurses in their work, Intent- to-stay, and will affect their physical and mental health in the long term. How to improve the sleep quality of shift nurses is indeed an important issue, and it is worth further studying the effects of shift patterns on sleep quality.

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Shift-work Sleep quality Nurse

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