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摘要


To take care of brain injury and intracranial bleeding patients is to prevent intracranial hypertension. The care measures include: 1. Head raises 30 degrees; 2. Keep the neck straight, because the neck turning sideways, forward, backwards and head & neck flexion-extension all will hinder the return of venous and cerebrospinal fluid, and affect cerebral perfusion. This unit does not have a proper assistive device to fix the head and neck. Therefore, the R&D and innovation work is based on the styrofoam to adhere and bind the base foam tray and the integrated U-shaped foam tube, and Neurosurgeons are the asked to make the expert validity review guide for improvement. After clinical use, its effectiveness: 1. Can keep the patient's head and neck parallel to a straight line, no twist and skew, promote venous return, and prevent intracranial pressure vising, so that patients have a better prognosis and quality. 2. The fixed effect of this device is stable, not easy to fall off, reducing the workload of human labor. 3. Can be promoted in the intensive care units of all hospitals. 4. This device is easy to take materials and manufacture, and it can be replaced with pillow and towels, with low cost, easy to eliminate, and reduce the risk of infection.

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