Vimalakīrtinirdeśa is an important text in Mahāyāna Buddhism and an outstanding magnum opus in Buddhist Literature. The Sanskrit text of Vimalakīrtinirdeśa was found by Japanese scholars in Potala Palace in Lhasa, Tibet, China, and was published after processing and revising, which provides a distinctly important text basis for the academic world. The Sanskrit text was probably a manuscript from the 10-11^(th) centuries, but the formation of the sūtra was not later than the 2^(nd) century. The Chinese translations of the sūtra are another distinctly important form and its dramatic literary structure is rather complete, which can be regarded as a magnum opus in the early dramatic literature of Mahāyāna Buddhism.