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關於施特勞斯的神話立場

On D. Strauβ' mythological standpoint

並列摘要


The theoretical sources of D. Strauß' mythological stand-point are his forerunners' mythological viewpoint and Hegel's philosophy. D. Strauß' regarded evangelical stories of Jesus as fictitious myths instead of historical facts. In his opinion, a greater part of myths in the New Testament was formed by means of transforming Jewish expectation of Messiah into the history of Jesus. Jesus in history is different from Christ in belief. In history Jesus did exist, but Christ didn't. Christ is generic concept-mankind. D. Strauß' "The life of Jesus"(1835) led to the disintegration of Hegelian school. D. Strauß' mythological standpoint indicated that he didn't deny belief in Christ but dissolved the mythological form of belief. His mythological interpretation is demythologization of belief. Therefore D. S trauß is the forerunner of R. Bultmann.

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