女性主义与古代以色列“生产方式”：方法论探索

本文主要对圣经研究的综合方法进行探讨。首先根据哥特瓦尔德的观点对生产方式的概念进行说明，并对以色列前君主制时期和君主制时期的生产方式予以分析。继之依据卡罗尔．迈耶斯和内奥米．斯坦伯格的研究指出，在对以色列前君主制进行分析时，需要重视家庭的作用；而当以色列向君主制过渡时，女性丧失了原有的地位。最后对米克．巴尔的跨学科框架进行讨论。最终提出社会科学、女性主义和文学方法的综合运用，能为圣经研究的发展带来更多活力。

關鍵字

圣经研究方法；女性主义；社会科学批评；文学批评

並列摘要

The aim of this essay is to discuss the methodological integration in recent biblical studies. David JOBLING demonstrates the definition of a mode of production in terms of Norman GOTTWALD' sproposal, and analyzes modes of production in premonarchic and monarchic Israel. After these, JOBLING makes reference to works of Carol MEYERS and Naomi STEINBERG, and points out that the role of the family should be stressed in the analysis of the premonarchic Israel, and women tended to lose legal status because of the coming of monarchy. JOBLING also discusses Mieke BAL's interdisciplinary framework. In sum, JOBLING argues that the integration of literary, social-scientific and feminism methods will make biblical studies having more vibrancy to continue.

並列關鍵字

methodologies of biblical studies ； the feminism ； the social-scientific criticism ； the literary criticism

主題瀏覽