陳映真與香港文藝刊物（1960－1970年代）

Chen Yingzhen and Hong Kong Literary Journals (1960s-1970s)

葉嘉詠(Yip Ka Wing)

《中國文學學報》 5期 (2014/12) Pp. 229-240

https://doi.org/10.6903/JCL.201412_(5).0011

摘要

本文以陳映真作為一個個案，考察其創作歷程與1960至1970年代香港文藝刊物的關係，嘗試呈現台灣文學在香港的意義。1960年代初創刊的《好望角》，為傳播現代主義思潮的重要刊物之一，跟陳映真踏足文壇時受現代主義風潮影響的背景相似，但陳映真不受現代主義技法的限制，開始展露其對於現實社會的關心與見解；《盤古》是1960年代中創刊的重要雜誌，創刊初期兼收各種言論，而觀其刊登陳映真作品的第十八輯，既呈現陳映真的現代主義風格，亦見其作品轉向現實批判，尤其是雜文，已有相對明確的政治立場。至1970年代，陳映真坐牢期間，台灣關注其作的程度減少，但香港《四季》還特別從台灣取來〈纍纍〉刊登，以示對其支持，這篇小說無論對台灣還是香港，都有很深刻的現實思考。至1970年代末，《大拇指》所刊登的陳映真小說標誌其轉變，對社會的批評越來越明顯，並對台灣的省籍問題有深入的討論。《大拇指》發表的〈夜行貨車〉，有助香港讀者了解台灣的現實狀況。

關鍵字

陳映真 ； 《好望角》 ； 《盤古》 ； 《四季》 ； 《大拇指》

並列摘要

With respect to the case of Chen Yingzhen, this paper examines the relationship between the course of Chen's creativity and the literary journals of Hong Kong during the 1960s and the 1970s, in an attempt to highlight the significance of Taiwanese literature in Hong Kong. Hao Wang Jiao (Cape of Good Hope), one of the important literary journals promoting modernism in Hong Kong since the early 1960s, shared the same modernist literary background with Chen when his first work was published in Taiwan, although beyond this his work further showed his concerns and insights on social reality. Pan Ku, an important literary journal accommodating different viewpoints in its early stage during the 1960s, included the prose works of Chen in its volume 18; especially in his essays, realistic criticism with a clear political stance was notable beyond the modernist style. When Chen was sent to prison in 1968 and received less attention from Taiwan, Si Ji (Four Seasons), another Hong Kong literary journal, published ＂Lei Lei,＂ a short story strongly concerned about both Taiwan and Hong Kong, as a great gesture of support to Chen. In the late 1970s, Da Mu Zhi (Big Thumb) published ＂Yexing Huoche (Night Truck),＂ which marked a milestone in the course of Chen's creativity, in that social criticism was further strengthened with a profound discussion of Taiwanese ethnic problems. This masterpiece impressed Hong Kong readers regarding the political status of Taiwan at that extraordinary time.

並列關鍵字

Chen Yingzhen ； Hao Wang Jiao (Cape of Good Hope) ； Pan Ku ； Si Ji (Four Seasons) ； Da Mu Zhi (Big Thumb)