Archives are important historical records and key documents of a country. Archives play an important role in the international wars and conflicts. This paper, by analyzing the conflict in the role and value of archives, archives management of the relevant international treaties, and management practice of the disputed archives after the war, reflecting the drift from place to place of archives' fate in international conflicts, is to arouse the archivists' thinking on the protection of archives in special situations, especially in the case of armed conflict, and their faith in safeguarding the sovereignty of archives.