使用加熱法移除感壓式膠帶的技術探討

Heat Application of Removing Pressure Sensitive Tape

蕭浚垠(Jin-Yin Hsiao)

《檔案季刊》 6卷2期 (2007/06) Pp. 37-56

摘要

透明的感壓式膠帶常用於修補紙質藏品上的裂痕。然此類膠帶卻會促使紙張劣化，因此穩定曾經膠帶附著文物的最佳方案就是立即移除膠帶。感壓式膠帶的組成材料大致分爲形成黏性部分的膠料與承載膠料的基材兩大組成物，須先將基材移除再清理剩餘的殘膠。此時可利用感壓式膠料在高溫時表現爲似液體的特性，加熱移除膠帶基材，以方便後續移除殘餘的膠料。

關鍵字

感壓式膠帶 ； 加熱移除 ； 保存修護

並列摘要

Pressure sensitive tapes are often used to mend the tears on paper. However, this kind of tape accelerates the deterioration of paper. The best solution to stabilize those tape-mended papers is removing the tapes. Pressure sensitive tape is constructed of two major layers: adhesive layer, which gives the adhesion and tack, and carrier layer, which supports the adhesive. Conservators have to remove the carrier first and then clean the residual adseive. Pressure sensitive adhesive is liquid-like at high temperature, the carriers can be removed by heating so that it would be easier to clean the residual adhesives.

並列關鍵字

pressure sensitive tape ； heat application of removal ； conservation

參考文獻

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楊玉崑編著(1988)。合成膠黏劑叢書第八冊　壓敏膠黏劑。北京:科學出版社。

葉明國編(1983)。橡膠化學與技術。臺北市:茂文圖書公司。

Donatas Satas (Edited)(1982).Handbook pressure-sensitive adhesive technology.New York:Van nosttrand reinhold company.

Elissa O''Loughlin,Linda S. Stiber(1992).A closer look at pressure sensitive adhesive tapes: update on conservation strategies.The institute of paper conservation, conference papers manchester.(The institute of paper conservation, conference papers manchester).