Comment and Analysis on the Major National Strategies of Cyberspace

Tongyun Han ； Yuhang Zhang

《World Scientific Research Journal》 6卷5期 (2020/05) Pp. 275-281

https://doi.org/10.6911/WSRJ.202005_6(5).0029

摘要

Since the birth of cyberspace, in order to seize the growth opportunities of the network information technology, expand the national network territory, and safeguard the national network security, countries have formulated the national strategies of cyberspace. Recently, with the breakthrough development and wide application of information technology in key areas such as ＂Big Data, AI, IOT and Cloud Computing＂, the development capacity for network has become an important support for national economic, political and cultural development. Countries are racing to speed up the pace of improving national cyberspace strategy, promulgating laws and regulations, strengthening the training of technical personnel, setting up cyberwarfare departments to deal with cyberattacks, and conducting joint cyberspace military exercises. The increasingly fierce competition in national cyberspace strategies has become an important factor affecting the peaceful development of international cyberspace. National cyberspace strategy, as a specific action plan for a country to guide the network construction and development of national cyberspace, and participate in global governance of cyberspace, is inevitably constrained by the actual national comprehensive strength in its formulation and implementation. As a real-time mapping of the real world, the differentiation of network developed countries, network developing countries and network underdeveloped countries has gradually emerged, and their national strategies are characterized by offensiveness, defensiveness and dependence, which have a profound impact on the process and development of global cyberspace governance.

關鍵字

Cyberspace strategy ； Cybersecurity ； Offensive ； Defensive ； Dependence

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