Since the reform and opening up, China's economy has developed rapidly, the people's living standard has generally improved, and the medical and health services have made continuous progress, making the average life span of China's elderly population increasing. The problem of providing for the aged has gradually become one of the important issues that people care about and need to be solved urgently. However, with the continuous development of the economy, people are demanding more and more for their own lives. Many people are facing the problems of old age and young age. The pressure of life is increasing and old age is becoming fragile. Therefore, taking Anyang city as an example, this paper investigates, studies and combs the problem of old-age security for the rural elderly in Anyang area, deeply understands the current situation and problems of old-age security in rural areas, and puts forward countermeasures and suggestions to improve the problem of agriculture.