Farmers are the main body of rural and agricultural development. Improving the quality of farmers' human resources is of great significance to promote the implementation of Rural Revitalization Strategy. With the rapid development of digital technology, rural governance and agricultural systems have been digitally empowered, and the digital empowerment of farmers is relatively rare. In view of the advantages of digital technology, the macro background of building a digital China and the micro background of farmers' own quality improvement needs, through the analysis of the current situation and existing problems of the development and utilization of rural human resources, this paper discusses the significance and possibility of the development and utilization of digital enabled rural human resources.