Forest is one of the important conditions for high output of agriculture and animal husbandry, but it is in the "marginal field" of emergency management and intelligent construction. With the development of China's economy and society, the urbanization process is advancing by leaps and bounds, the distance between public habitats and forests is shortened, and the threat of forest disasters will gradually become prominent. As a high incidence place of natural disasters and man‐made disasters, the forest is effectively obtained by using unmanned deployment, and the forest is monitored in a comprehensive and real‐time manner, so as to timely find diseases and pests, forest fires and other natural disasters, and then effectively organize rescue and reduce forest losses. At the same time, build an autonomous monitoring system of forest environmental data based on unmanned deployment, in order to significantly improve the ability to obtain real‐time information of forest environment and accelerate the process of "intellectualization".