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Research Progress of Sports Improving Children's and Adolescents' Attention

摘要


Objective: To explore the mechanism and effect of acute and long‐term exercise on children and adolescents' attention. Methods: the relevant research literature on the effects of acute exercise and long‐term exercise on children's and adolescents' attention was searched, and the effects of different exercise variables such as exercise type, cycle, duration, frequency and intensity on children's and adolescents' attention were analyzed and compared. Results: many studies have proved that various forms of acute and long‐term exercise with medium and high intensity can improve the attention of children and adolescents, and help to improve their learning performance. Some studies also show that acute and long‐term exercise do not significantly improve the attention level of children and adolescents. Conclusion: acute and long‐term exercise can positively improve the attention of children and adolescents as a whole.

參考文獻


Reigal RE , Moral-Campillo L , Rocío Juárez-Ruiz de Mier, et al. Physical Fitness Level Is Related to Attention and Concentration in Adolescents[J].Frontiers in Psychology,2020,11(2):110.
Kulinna PH , Stylianou M , Dyson B ,et al. The Effect of an Authentic Acute Physical Education Session of Dance on Elementary Students' Selective Attention[J].BioMed Research International,2018,(2-5):1-8.
Janssen M , Chinapaw M JM , Rauh SP ,et al. A short physical activity break from cognitive tasks increases selective attention in primary school children aged 10–11[J].Mental Health & Physical Activity,2014, 7(3):129-134.
Gallotta MC , Emerenziani GP , Franciosi E , et al. Acute physical activity and delayed attention in primary school students[J].Scand J Med Sci Sports,2015,25(3):331-338.
Niederer I , Kriemler S , Gut J ,et al. Relationship of aerobic fitness and motor skills with memory and attention in preschoolers (Ballabeina): A cross-sectional and longitudinal study[J].Bmc Pediatrics,2011, 11(1):34-43.

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