Pareto Optimizing for Public-Private Partnership (PPP) at Ningbo Port

Tingliu Xu ； Yingjie Xiao ； Zhuohong Jiang

《Frontiers in Economics and Management》 2卷9期 (2021/09) Pp. 351-356

https://doi.org/10.6981/FEM.202109_2(9).0049

摘要

The changing investment environment has brought new challenges to the port of Public-Private Partnership (PPP). The growing demand for navigation and limited port infrastructure have promoted port congestion and brought new opportunities to the public-private partnership of some ports. However, the anxiety of power distribution, the conflict of economic interests, the uncomfortable communication environment and the loss of intangible assets may restrict the realization of the goal of public-private partnership of ports. Therefore, this paper analyzes the essence and operation mode of PPP port based on Pareto efficiency and establishes a dynamic game model with the theme of public and private sectors. Finally, taking the port of Ningbo as an example, this paper discusses the possibility of realizing PARETO efficiency. It will be beneficial to the optimization of the public-private partnership project, provide theoretical support to the government and private enterprises for the project cooperation, strengthen the communication and communication among the project members, and improve the efficiency of the project construction and operation.

關鍵字

Pareto Optimal Analysis ； Public-private Partnership ； Seaport

參考文獻

Wang Tianyi: Sustainable Development Goals and PPP Standards in the View of Globalization: China’s Choice, Reform, vol. 000 (2016) No. 2, p. 20-34.

Bagchi, P.K., Paik, S.K.: The role of public-private partnership in port information systems development, Int. J. Public Sect. Manag, vol. 14 (2001), No. 6, p. 482–499.

Photis M. Panayides, Francesco Parola, Jasmine Siu Lee Lam: The effect of institutional factors on public–private partnership success in ports, Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, vol. 71 (2015), p. 110-127.

De, Borger, Bruno, et al.: Private Port Pricing and Public Investment in Port and Hinterland Capacity, Journal of Transport Economics & Policy, vol. 42 (2008) No. 3, p. 527–561.

Song, L., and M. V. Geenhuizen: Port infrastructure investment and regional economic growth in China: Panel evidence in port regions and provinces, Transport Policy, vol. 36(2014), p. 173-183.