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中藥合併針刺與雷射針灸治療小兒遺尿案例

A Case Report of Combinatorial Treatment With Chinese Medicine Herbs, Acupuncture, and Laser Acupuncture for Nocturnal Enuresis

摘要


小兒遺尿是兒童常見生活問題之一,為5歲以上兒童出現不能自主控制排尿,常於睡夢中小便自遺,醒後方覺的一種疾病。現代醫學針對1週尿床2天以上的孩童,在排除器質性病變後,建議有非藥物及藥物治療。本報告呈現一位8歲男童尿床案例,因西藥治療效果不佳,希望能以中醫治療以達更佳療效,故而至中醫門診求診。經診斷為腎氣不足兼心火亢盛,以中藥合併針刺及雷射針灸治療。於治療4週後,尿床症狀明顯改善。惟病人在療程中未完全改善即因故無回診,而是在6個月後因症狀再次加重而回診,且治療時出現服藥順從性較低之狀況。在臨床的觀察上可以發現,後段治療的改善時程似乎較為拉長,前後兩期的治療差異可做為療程規劃上之經驗與參考。

關鍵字

小兒尿床 中藥 針灸 雷射針灸 遠紅外線

並列摘要


Nocturnal enuresis, otherwise known as bedwetting, commonly afflicts children aged 5 and older while they sleep at night. Various medications or other alternatives are prescribed to children not showing any organic problems. In this case report, we describe outcomes for an 8-year-old boy suffering from nocturnal enuresis who was diagnosed with Qi deficiency of the kidneys and heart fire hyperactivity. After 4 weeks of combinatorial treatment with Chinese medicine herbs, acupuncture, and laser acupuncture, a significant decrease in recurring symptoms was observed. However, compliance with the treatment protocol was disrupted before all symptoms had disappeared, causing the patient to relapse after 6 months. Therefore, the efficacy of later treatments was reduced and their duration needed to be prolonged in order to achieve the same effect as earlier. This case report demonstrates the potential of a combinatorial therapy to adequately treat nocturnal enuresis, and the findings can serve as a reference for future remedies or treatment plans.

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