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A Covenant Reading of the Warning Passage in Hebrews 6: 4-8

摘要


The warning passages in Hebrews demonstrate the two sides of salvation - redemption and judgment - a dichotomy consistent with the covenant model. The primary debate among scholars over these warning passages is whether Christians will lose their salvation. Hebrews 6:4-8 is the center of all warning passages, and interpretations of these passages are divided into two leading schools of thought, Arminianism and Calvinism. This paper attempts to combine the Arminian and Calvinist readings of the warning passages through the lens of covenant theology and to demonstrate that the warning passages in Hebrews are the same as the warning passages elsewhere in the New Testament, which uses the Old Testament covenant model. The New Testament authors imitated the Old Testament prophets in warning the covenant people, both community and individual, not to bring judgment but to call for repentance. The prophetic warning passages in Hebrews are not a judgment on the apostate's final state of salvation, but a call to repentance.

關鍵字

Covenant Hebrews repentance

參考文獻


Allen, David M. "The Forgotten Spirit': A Pentecostal Reading of the Letter to the Hebrews?" Journal of Pentecostal Theology 18.1 (2009): 51–66. https://doi.org/10.1163/17455209X442156.
Cooper, Derek. "Reformation Responses to Novatianism: 16th-Century Interpretations of Hebrews 6:4-6." Journal of Theological Interpretation 3.2 (2009): 261–79.
Guzman, Ronaldo, and Michael W Martin. "Is Hebrew 5:11-6:20 Really a Disgression?" Novum Testamentum 57.3 (2015): 295–310. https://doi.org/10.1163/15685365-12341483.
Allen, David Lewis. Hebrews. New American Commentary 35. Nashville, Tenn: B & H Publishing Group, 2010.
Bateman, Herbert W., and Gareth Lee Cockerill. Four Views on the Warning Passages in Hebrews. Grand Rapids, Mich: Kregel Publications, 2007.

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