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  • 學位論文

三維之固液二相流其內部顆粒流場及granular temperature量測

Internal measurements of 3D granular motions and granular temperature in solid-liquid flows

指導教授 : 卡艾瑋

摘要


無資料

並列摘要


Steady, uniform, and free-surface flows of concentrated solid-liquid mixtures are studied experimentally by using a moving belt flume and stereo imaging methods. Measurements of particle motions inside the flows are obtained by using refractive index matched liquid and solid materials, and illuminating a subset of fluorescent particles using black light. The 3D positions of the particles are tracked using stereoscopic imaging. By capturing the trajectories of the fluorescent particles, we obtain measurements of mean velocity distribution, and for the first time, measurements of the granular temperature inside the flows. These measurements are compared with the predictions of kinetic theory.

並列關鍵字

3D granular temperature solid-liquid flows

參考文獻


Armanini, A., Capart, H., Fraccarollo, L., and Larcher, M. (2005) Rheological stratification in experimental free-surface flows of granular-liquid mixtures. J. Fluid Mech. 532, 269-319.
Bagnold, R.A. (1954) Experiments on a gravity-free dispersion of large solid spheres in a Newtonian fluid under shear. Proc. Roy. Soc. London A 225, 49-63.
Berzi, D., and Jenkins, J. T. (2008) A theoretical analysis of free-surface flows of saturated granular–liquid mixtures. J. Fluid Mech. 608, 393–410.
Capart, H., Young, D. L., and Zech, Y. (2002) Voronoi ̈ imaging methods for the measurement of granular flows. Experiments in Fluids 32, 121-135.
Haam, S. J., Brodkey, R. S., Fort, I., Klaboch, L., Placnik, M. and Vanecek, V. (2000) Laser Doppler anemometry measurements in an index of refraction matched column in the presence of dispersed beads – Part I. Int. J. Multiphase Flow 26, 1401-1418.

被引用紀錄


吳世正(2013)。應用同折射率材料與粒子追蹤測速技術探討非破碎駐波水流型態對淺瀨棲地之影響〔碩士論文,國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU.2013.02224

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