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  • 學位論文

蛋白質迴圈結構預測

Protein Loop Modeling

指導教授 : 高成炎

摘要


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關鍵字

蛋白質 迴圈結構

並列摘要


A major limitation of current comparative modeling method is the accuracy with which regions that are structurally divergent from homologues of known structure can be modeled, and we call this kind of problem loop modeling problem. There are two difficulties of loop modeling problem; the first one is how to generate a feasible conformation of loop, and the other is to find the closest conformation to the native one. Here we present a method which combine several algorithm to solve these two difficulties describing above. For the first problem, we adopt an algorithm called CCD (Cyclic Coordinate Descent), which iteratively change the phi and phi angles from the start residue to the end residue to make the conformation close. And the other one, we use a simple energy function to evaluate the stability of a given loop conformation, and the search algorithm FCEA to find the lowest energy conformation from the random building conformations. We evaluate this method by predict a test set of 14 loops, and the final RMSD of them are almost between 0.72Å~2.81 Å.

並列關鍵字

structure prediction Protein Loop

參考文獻


[1] Dudek MJ, Ramnarayan K, Ponder JW. 1998. Protein structure prediction using a combination of sequence homology and global energy minimization: II, Energy functions. J Comp Chem 19:548-573
[2] Nakajima N, Higo J, Kidera A. 2000. Free energy landscapes of peptides by enhanced conformational sampling. J Mol Biol 296:197-216
[3] Rapp CS, Friesner RA. 1999. Prediction of loop geometics using a generalized Born model of salvation effect. Proteins 35:173-183
[4] Samudrala R, Moult J. 1998. A graph-theoretic algorithm for comparative modeling of protein structure. J Mol Biol 279:287-302
[5] Wojcik J, Momon JP, Chomilier J. 1999. New efficient statistical sequence-dependent structure prediction of short to medium-sized protein loops based on an exhausitive loop classification. J Mol Biol 289:1469-1490

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