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  • 學位論文

董事提名制與公司價值關聯之研究

A Research on Board Nomination System and Firm Value

指導教授 : 何耕宇

摘要


股東選任、解任董事之權利一般被視作公司治理之安全閥,但實際上該權利常難以發揮作用。在美國,董事候選人提名制是為解決上述問題而提出之解決方案,而引發該制度對公司價值影響之爭論,實證研究基於資料、方法及事件選擇亦有不一致之結論。我國早於2005年即增訂董事候選人提名制,但直到最近方有比較多公開發行公司採行。本篇論文觀察該制度對公司價值、長期股價及特定事件宣告前後股價影響。實證結果並無證據顯示採行董事候選人提名制與公司價值有所關聯。這樣結果的可能解釋包含實際行使提名者少、我國董事候選人提名之定位為選舉制度之設計。另一方面,董事候選人提名制與公司長期股價有正向關聯,可能因為該制度提升股東權利或鼓勵股東參與表決。此外,公告候選人名單此一事件對股價有負向影響,可能來自於市場對董事選舉結果之預先反應。

並列摘要


The right of shareholders to elect and replace directors is considered as a safety valve of corporate governance. However, it is difficult to play such role in practice. In the U.S., proxy access raises as a solution of the problem mentioned above, giving rise to the debate of its effect on firm value. Empirical studies show inconsistent conclusion due to data, methodology, and the choice of events. Taiwan had already enacted candidate nomination system in 2005, but few public companies adapt the system until recently. This dissertation explores the effect of candidate nomination system on firm value, long-term stock performance and announcement effect. The empirical results show that there is no evidence that the system would affect firm value. The explanation may be that few shareholders nominate candidates or the system is designed as a procedure of board election. On the other hand, candidate nomination system may benefit the long-term stock performance probably due to the enhancement of the right of shareholders or the encouragement of voting. In addition, announcement of candidates of directors has negative effect on stock performance. It may result from the early reaction of the consequence of the board election.

參考文獻


5. 邵慶平,美國董事選舉制度近年的改革與發展──一個比較法上的思考,國立中正大學法學集刊第26期,2009年5月,第1頁至第62頁。
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