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  • 學位論文

建築結構三維歷時動力分析之自然地震強度縮放方法研究

A Study of ground motion scaling methods for three dimensional analysis of building systems

指導教授 : 蔡克銓
共同指導教授 : 翁元滔(Yuan-Tao Weng)

並列摘要


In 2009, a paper by Weng Y.T. et al. was published in Earthquake Spectra proposed multi-mode ground motion scaling (MMS) methods include MMS-V method and MMS-D method which applied the SRSS or CQC rule in computing peak seismic demands for 2-D symmetric structures. The aim of this thesis is to develop those MMS methods for use in reducing the scatter in the seismic demands for both 3-D symmetric and asymmetric structures. The developed MMS methods utilize CQC rule in computing peak seismic demand. Using four case studies of both symmetric and asymmetric 20-storey buildings, considering both structural elastic and inelastic responses, this thesis compared the effectiveness of the MMS-V method and MMS-D method with the two other common scaling procedures, denoted as Code method and Sa(T1) method. It is illustrated that the MMS method is effective and reliable in reducing the scatter in the peak seismic demands computed from whether the response spectral analysis, the response history analysis (RHA) or the non-linear response history analysis (NLRHA).

參考文獻


1. American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), 2005. Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures, ASCE Standard, ASCE/SEI 7-05.
2. Baker, J.W., Cornell, C.A., 2006. Spectral shape, epsilon and record selection, Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics 35, 1077-1095.
4. Chai, J. F., Loh, C. H. and Sato, H., 2002. Modeling of phase spectrum to simulate design round motions, Journal of the Chinese Institute of Engineers 25, 447-459.
5. Chopra, A.K., Goel, R.K., 1999. Capacity-Demand-Diagram Methods Based on Inelastic Design Spectrum. Earthquake Spectra 15 (4), 637-656.
6. Chopra, A.K., Goel, R.K., 2001. Direct Displacement-Based Design: Use of Inelastic vs. Elastic Design Spectra. Earthquake Spectra 17 (1), 48-64.

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