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  • 學位論文

分割不可脫模之薄殼物件成為數個可脫模物件

Dividing A Non-mouldable Thin-shell Object into Mouldable Pieces

指導教授 : 陳漢明

摘要


在生產過程中,有一些物件,既不能以兩片公母模來製造,亦不能用多片模塊來生產,就稱之為不可脫模物件。為了製造這一類不可脫模的物件,就必須先把其分割,使其每一片都能製造。為此我們提供了一個方法,根據可脫模性和可視性,把被定義為不可脫模的薄殼物件,分割為數個可脫模物件,而每一個分割出來的物件都能被傳統的兩片公母模所製造。本研究中我們所採用的是三角網格的模型,而輸出則是一些三角網格群組。 本研究中所提出的方法主要由兩個部份所組成。第一個部份論述水平切割的方法。物件沿z軸被數個水平面所切割使得每一個切割面都得到一個輪廓。然後分析每一個切割面的輪廓,再經過本研究所提出的一個合併方法,得到了脫模方向集合。第二個部份則介紹一個切割物件的方法,利用第一個部份所得的脫模方向集合,把物件切割為數個可脫模部份。

並列摘要


In the manufacturing process, some objects, which cannot be produced either by two-piece or multi-piece moulds, are considered as non-mouldable. An additional disassembly process to these objects should be introduced in order to make these objects manufacturable. This thesis describes a method to divide a non-mouldable thin-shell object into several mouldable pieces suitable for traditional two-piece moulding based on the surface visibility and mouldability. Triangle facet model is used in this method and the output result is a set of triangle facets. The proposed method is composed of two steps. In the first step, the object is sliced horizontally along the Z direction and a set of two-dimensional contours is obtained. Each slice is then analyzed and a set of parting directions of the object is determined with the proposed combining method. Afterwards, the object is sub-divided into several pieces according to their corresponding parting directions in the last step.

並列關鍵字

parting direction mouldability parting range

參考文獻


[1] CHEN, L. L., CHOU, S. Y. and WOO, T. C., 1993, Partings directions for mould and die design. Computer-Aided Design, 25, 762-768.
[2] CHEN, L. L., CHOU, S. Y. and WOO, T. C., 1995, Partial visibility for selecting a parting direction in mold an die design. Journal of Manufacturing Systems, 14, 319-330.
[3] WEINSTEIN, M. and MANOOCHEHRI, S., 1996. Geometric influence of a molded part on the draw direction range and parting line locations. Journal of Mechanical Design, ASME, 118, 29-39.
[4] WEINSTEIN, M. and MANOOCHEHRI, S., 1997. Optimum parting line design of molded and cast parts for manufacturability. Journal of Manufacturing Systems, 16, 1-12.
[5] LU, H. Y. and LEE, W. B., 2000, Detection of interference elements and release directions in die-cast and injection-moulded components. Proceedings of the Institute of Mechanical Engineers, 214, 431-442.

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