透過您的圖書館登入
IP:3.138.101.95
  • 學位論文

金融資產證券化之真實出售課題探討-兼論相關合併報表處理

On True Sale Issues in Financial Asset Securitization-Including Related Consolidation Considerations

指導教授 : 林煜宗 廖咸興

摘要


隨著全球及台灣證券化市場發行規模增加,金融資產證券化相關議題更加受到重視;證券化交易能否將資產自資產負債表移除,是進行證券化時重要考量因素之一,主要是資產除列有如下優點:減提資本準備、改善資本結構、提升經營績效及增加資產流動。但是,證券化過程中複雜交易安排及相關衍生性商品應用,使得交易本質難以釐清,增加創始機構認定證券化是否符合資產除列的困難性,這點可由相關會計處理頻頻更迭窺知一二。本論文擬對金融資產除列觀念演進進行探討,再對照到我國目前現行資產除列處理,希望藉由對理論及我國處理之評述,提供實務應用時能有完整的邏輯架構。 本論文共分六章 第一章 為前言、研究動機、研究目的、研究架構及方法 第二章 本章主要探討真實出售觀念演進,經由探究交易形式基準、風險報酬基準、有效控制基準、繼續關連基準、分別認列及相互混合基準,並輔以國際會計準則及美國會計準則之規定,對理論及相關公報規定的會計處理建立完整架構。 第三章 本章主要探討合併報表觀念演進,經由探究特殊目的個體及合併觀念,輔以國際會計準則及美國會計準則之規定,對理論及相關公報的會計處理建立完整架構。 第四章 本章針對我國目前金融資產除列的處理進行探討,對我國第33號公報「金融資產之移轉及負債消滅之會計處理準則」所涉及真實出售及合併報表議題的相關判定準則進行介紹,並探究其背後援引的理論基礎。 第五章 對前述真實出售、合併報表觀念及我國現行之金融資產除列處理,綜合比較分析並進行評述。 第六章 結論及建議

並列摘要


Abstract With increasing amount of asset backed securities issued in Taiwan and US, related issues of financial asset securitization draw more attention than before. Asset derecognition concern is one of the most important factors to drive entities to launch securitization because of its advantages: reducing capital requirement, improving capital structure, increasing operational performance and liquidating assets. However, complex arrangements and application of derivatives in securitization make the nature of transfer obscure and lead to originator’s difficulty in determining whether its securitization qualifies for derecognition. We can recognize derecognition as complicated issue from frequently revised accounting standards. In this paper, I expect to visit the revolving derecognition concepts and apply them to Taiwan GAAP. Try to build a complete framework for practice by making comments on concepts and Taiwan’s practice. This paper consists of six parts, they are: 1. Motive, purpose, skeleton, and methods of this paper. 2. The primary content of this part is to visit revolving true sale concepts including legal form, risk and reward, effective control, continuing involvement, components approach and hybrid approach by analyzing International Accounting Standards and Financial Accounting Standards and build a complete framework for true sale concepts. 3. The primary content of this part is to visit revolving consolidation concepts and SPE by analyzing International Accounting Standards and Financial Accounting Standards and build a complete framework for consolidation concepts. 4. The primary content of this part is to introduce newly issued Taiwan GAAP No.33「Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities」which involved in true sale and consolidation issues of securitization, and point out the background information of GAAP No.33. 5. Make comments on different theories and current Taiwan accounting standards and compare the difference of various concepts. 6. Conclusion and suggestion

參考文獻


王文宇,金融資產證券化之法律架構與管制爭議,國立臺灣大學法學論叢第31卷2期,民91.03 頁197-285
李昭翰,特殊目的個體之會計議題研究,私立中原大學會計研究所碩士論文,民92.06
金融資產證券化條例,2002年6月
黃金澤,從國際間會計原則整合談我國與國際接軌之努力─以國際會計公報第39號為例(下),會計研究月刊第211期,2003年7月,p112-117
黃金澤,從國際間會計原則整合談我國與國際接軌之努力─以國際會計公報第39號為例(上),會計研究月刊第211期,2003年6月,p109-119

被引用紀錄


朱家輝(2009)。我國金融商品相關會計準則與國際財務報導準則之差異探討〔碩士論文,國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU.2009.10510
劉茹萍(2006)。應收帳款債權證券化之台灣個案實證研究〔碩士論文,國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU.2006.00048
許悅寧(2005)。金融資產證券化之會計處理之再探討〔碩士論文,國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU.2005.00214

延伸閱讀