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  • 學位論文

小說對話標註系統研究與實作

On the Design and Implementation of a Novel Dialog Tagging System

指導教授 : 項潔

摘要


在小說這種文學體裁中,說話行為乃是最重要的角色活動,說話以及說話的參與者往往是促成小說情節發展的要素,因此對說話內容以及參與者作角色對話分析,我們可以試著推斷出角色間關係的「質」與「量」。為此本研究改善既有的標註方法,並為此方法設計了一套新的標註系統,來協助使用者進行小說文本的標註,提升使用者的標註效率。由於小說對話分析標註的特殊性質,本研究注意到其他系統在標註對話資料的不利之處,因此在小說標註系統的開發中,特別針對功能和動線的實用性與便利性進行考量,並將此系統銜接於DocuSky平台,讓標註後的文本能夠利用DocuSky平台提供的各種工具來分析與呈現,以提高使用者對文本的掌握程度。最後,本研究以三國演義赤壁之戰為範例文本,在統計繪圖工具以及社會網路分析工具Gephi展示了已標註文本的應用示範。

並列摘要


Conversation plays a crucial role in the genre of novel. Conversations and the actors involved are often the major ingredients in the development of a novel. Analyzing conversations may reveal the evolution of relation among the characters involved. This thesis presents a novel tagging process and a system to help users tag conversations in the full text of a novel. We emphasize on the functionality and convenience of the tagging system for users to improve their tagging efficiency. We have also ported this tagging system into DucuSky, a DH platform for managing personal documents for scholars, so that the full texts that it tags can utilize other analysis and visualization tools provided by DocuSky. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our method by tagging the Battle of Red Cliff in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms. The outcome is displayed on a simple graphic tool and the social network analysis tool Gephi.

參考文獻


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[3]P. Mutton, "Inferring and visualizing social networks on Internet relay chat", Proceedings of the Eighth International Conference on Information Visualisation, 2004. IV 2004., 2004, pp. 35-43.
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