透過您的圖書館登入
IP:18.119.133.228
  • 學位論文

重構違法吸金罪的處罰基礎

Reconstructing the Basis for Criminalization under Article 29-1 of Taiwan Banking Act

指導教授 : 周漾沂
若您是本文的作者,可授權文章由華藝線上圖書館中協助推廣。

摘要


本文的任務在於重新建構違法吸金罪的處罰基礎。為此,首先檢討本罪在實證法觀點下的處罰基礎,發現此一證立角度,一方面無法整合在銀行法以系統風險抗制為核心的任務設定中,另一方面更是本罪釋義學層次上見解紛雜的原因所在。至於本罪在部分學說觀點下的處罰基礎,雖然在理論上比較切合銀行法與證 券交易法的分工,但證券交易法中的刑事處罰,依然存在許多未解的正當性疑慮。基於以上反省,本文試圖為本罪處罰基礎,提出一個在刑法上較具正當性的說法:本罪的不法在於以詐欺這條侵害路徑侵害複數財產權。在此理解下,法律解釋者必須運用合目的性解釋方法,重新理解銀行法第 29 條之 1 的既有構成要件。

並列摘要


In order to prevent Ponzi Scheme, the authority in Taiwan regulates it by article 29-1 of Banking Act and assumes it as illegal deposit accepting. This thesis undertakes to dispute this practice and to reconstruct the basis of criminalizing for such crime. To this end, we first reviewed the justification provided by legislators. We found that this approach of criminalizing is incompatible with the task setting of banking act, which is to counter systemic risks arose in the financial market, on the other hand, it is also the reason for the divergent views on the interpretation of this crime. Although the basis of criminalization under some theoretical viewpoints conforms with financial regulation theory, there are still some unsolved legitimacy problem regarding offenses in the Security and Exchange Law. Based on the reflection above, the author attempts to exemplify that the wrongfulness of Ponzi Scheme is its attack on others property rights. Under this viewpoint, legal interpreters should use teleological interpretation method to re-understand the element of the crime.

參考文獻


周漾沂(2012),〈從實質法概念重新定義法益:以法主體性論述為基礎〉,《臺大法學論叢》,41卷3期,頁981-1053。
周漾沂(2012),〈論攻擊性緊急避難之定位〉,《臺大法學論叢》,41卷1期,頁403-453。
黃宗旻(2019),〈法益論的侷限與困境:無法發展立法論機能的歷史因素解明〉,《臺大法學論叢》,48卷1期,頁159-210。
中文部分
Authur Kaufmann(著),吳從周(譯)(1999),《類推與「事物本質」》,學林。

延伸閱讀