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  • 學位論文

房價與貨幣政策:一個兼具價格與工資僵固性的新凱因斯模型

Housing and Monetary Policies in a Model with Price and Wage Rigidities

指導教授 : 張永隆

摘要


本文研究在一個新凱因斯DSGE模型下,貨幣當局是否應將房價納入貨幣法則的目標中。在一個兼具價格與工資僵固性的新凱因斯封閉經濟體下,本文探討三種利率法則(包括通貨膨脹目標、工資通膨目標與房價通膨)在穩定產出、穩定物價的表現。結果顯示房價目標較通貨膨脹目標更能穩定產出及工資通膨;此外本文亦發現房價目標與工資目標在穩定產出與穩定物價各具擅場。

關鍵字

房價 DSGE 新凱因斯 貨幣政策

並列摘要


We investigate whether monetary authorities should react to housing prices in a New Keyneisian DSGE model. We construct a New Keynesian closed economy where both price and wage rigidities exist and evaluate the performances of different interest rate rules. The results suggest that housing price inflation targeting outperforms price inflation targeting in terms of output and wage inflation stabilization. We also find that there is a trade-off between output variability and price variability in comparing housing price inflation targeting and wage inflation targeting.

並列關鍵字

housing prices DSGE New Keynesian monetary policies

參考文獻


1 : Amato, J., Laubach, T., 2003. Estimation and control of an optimized-based model with sticky prices and wages. Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control 27, 1181-1215.
2 : Benassy, J.-P., 2002. The Macroeconomics of Imperfect Competition and Nonclearing Markets: a Dynamic General Equilibrium Approach, Cambridge: MIT press.
3 : Bernanke, B. and M. Gertler 2001. Should central banks respond to movement in asset prices? American Economic Review, 91, 253-257.
4 : Calvo, G. A. 1983. Staggered prices in a utility maximizing framework. Journal of Monetary Economics, 12, 383-398.
5 : Canzoneri, M.B., Cumby, R.E., Diba, B. T., 2005. Price and wage inflation targeting: variations on a theme by Erceg, Henderson, and Levin. In: Faust J., Orphanides A., Reifschneider D. (Eds.), Models and Monetary Policy: Research in the Tradition of Dale Henderson, Richard Porter, and Peter Tinsley. Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System: Washington DC.

被引用紀錄


張雅珍(2012)。財政政策經濟效果之研究:動態隨機一般均衡(DSGE)模型之應用〔碩士論文,國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU.2012.10035

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